2022 long term capital gains tax brackets

However, you’re still liable for capital gains taxes on anything you purchase and resell for a gain.Īnd don’t forget that if you’ve sold cryptocurrency such as bitcoin for a gain, then you’ll also be liable for capital gains taxes. But much of what you own will experience depreciation over time, so the sale of most possessions will never be considered capital gains. If you sell an asset for more than you paid for it, that’s a capital gain. Once you sell an asset, capital gains become “realized gains.” During the time you own an asset, they are called “unrealized gains,” and you won’t owe capital gains taxes if you don’t sell. The cost of owning that asset, including any fees you paid There are various rules around how the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) taxes capital gains.įor most investors, the main tax considerations are: It is important to note that taxes are only due when you sell the asset, not during the period where you hold it. In simple terms, the capital gains tax is calculated by taking the total sale price of an asset and deducting the original cost. government looks at the gains as taxable income.

When you acquire assets and sell them for a profit, the U.S. What is a capital gains tax?Ĭapital gains taxes are a type of tax on the profits earned from the sale of assets such as stocks, real estate, businesses and other types of investments in non tax-advantaged accounts. If you have a long-term capital gain – meaning you held the asset for more than a year – you’ll owe either 0 percent, 15 percent or 20 percent in the 2022 or 2023 tax year. If you’ve realized a profit on an investment in a taxable account, then you’ve earned a capital gain and you’ll have to pay tax on it.Īnd what you pay depends on your total income and how long you’ve held onto those assets. Congrats on the big score.īut don’t count your profits too quickly because Uncle Sam wants his cut of your gains, too. So you’ve made some money investing - or really any asset trade where you came out ahead.

2022 long term capital gains tax brackets